Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in northern Tanzania. It is a unique natural wonder and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Tanzania. The area covers an area of 8,292 square kilometers and is home to various wildlife species, including lions, elephants, zebras, and wildebeests. The conservation area also boasts of the Ngorongoro Crater, which is the world’s largest intact volcanic caldera.
The climate in Ngorongoro Conservation Area is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C. The area experiences two rainy seasons, the long rains from March to May and the short rains from October to December. The dry season, which is the best time for game viewing, is from June to September. During this time, the vegetation is sparse, and wildlife is easier to spot as they gather around water sources.
The highlands of the conservation area have a different climate from the lowlands, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C. This area receives more rainfall, and the vegetation is denser, providing an excellent habitat for wildlife such as elephants, buffalo, and rhinos. The highlands are also home to the Maasai people, who have lived in the area for centuries and still practice their traditional way of life.
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is unique in that it provides a habitat for both wildlife and humans. The Maasai people, who have coexisted with wildlife for generations, are allowed to graze their livestock in the conservation area, which provides a sustainable source of livelihood for them. The conservation area also provides opportunities for tourists to learn about Maasai culture and experience their way of life.
In conclusion, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Tanzania. The area’s unique features, such as the Ngorongoro Crater and its diverse wildlife, make it a natural wonder. The conservation area’s climate, with its two rainy seasons and dry season, provides a favorable environment for wildlife viewing. The Maasai people’s presence in the area adds to the cultural richness of the region and provides a unique opportunity for tourists to learn about their way of life